Manufacturing Process

Emeralds :

Beryl, the material which emeralds are made of, has a hardness of 7.5–8 on the Mohs scale . Pure beryl is colourless. The colours do not occur until traces of some other element are added. In the case of the emerald, it is mainly traces of chromium and vanadium which are responsible for the fascinating colour.

Emerald is regarded as the traditional birthstone for May as well as the traditional gemstone for the astrological signs of Taurus, Gemini, and sometimes Cancer.

Innumerable fantastic stories have grown up around this magnificent gem.

The Incas and Aztecs of South America which perceived it as a holy stone, Egypt-in the Pharos era , the ‘Cleopatra mines’ were completely depleted in 3000 B.C
South America

The Iranian National Treasury, adorning, for example, the diadem of the former Empress Farah.
Iran

The Turkish sultans also loved emeralds. In Istanbul’s Topkapi Palace there are exhibits with daggers adorned with emeralds.
Turkey

In ancient Rome, green was the colour of Venus, the goddess of beauty and love.
Greece

The chief deity of India’s most famous temple, is goddess Minakshi, whose idol is made of emerald, most likely carved out of a single emerald stone. One of the world’s largest emerald in the world is the Indian ‘Mogul Emerald’. It dates from 1695, weighs 217.80 carats, and is some 10cm tall. One side of it is inscribed with prayer texts, and engraved on the other there are magnificent floral ornaments.
India

In view of the fact that this colour always changes somewhat between the bright light of day and the artificial light of a lamp, emerald green retains its lively vigour in all its nuances.

The lively luminosity of its colour makes the emerald a unique gemstone. However, really good quality is fairly rare, with inclusions often marring the evenness of the colour . Fine inclusions, however, do not by any means diminish the high regard in which it is held. On the contrary: even with inclusions, an emerald in a deep, lively green still has a much higher value than an almost flawless emerald whose colour is paler. Affectionately, and rather poetically, the specialists call the numerous crystal inclusions, cracks, fissures which are typical of this gemstone ‘jardin'(French for garden). They regard the tender little green plants in the emerald garden as features of the identity of a gem which has grown naturally.

Even for a skilled gem cutter, cutting emeralds presents a special challenge, firstly because of the high value of the raw crystals, and secondly because of the frequent inclusions. However, this does not detract from the cutters’ love of this unique gem. Indeed, they have developed a special cut just for this gem: the emerald cut. The clear design of this rectangular or square cut with its bevelled corners brings out the beauty of this valuable gemstone to the full, at the same time protecting it from mechanical strain.

Today, many emeralds are enhanced with colourless oils or resins. This is a general trade practice, but it does have the consequence that these green treasures react very sensitively to inappropriate treatment. For example, they cannot be cleaned in an ultrasonic bath. The substances that may have been used by the cutter during his work, or applied subsequently, seal the fine pores in the surface of the gem. Removing them will end up giving the stone a matt appearance. For this reason, One should check beforehand the background and proficiency of the manufacturer . In Gemerald, we stand behind each stone that leaves our factory and guarantee its quality.

Flow Chart

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Step 1 : Rough

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Step 2 : Cutting

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Step 3 : Post Cutting

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Step 4 : Dopim

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Step 5 : Polishing

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Step 6 : Final Stone

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Step 7 : Sorting and Measuring Process